Serapan Karbon Hutan Mangrove di Bagek Kembar Kecamatan Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat

Authors

  • Baiq Farista Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, FMIPA, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia
  • Arben Virgota Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, FMIPA, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33394/bioscientist.v9i1.3777

Keywords:

Mangrove, Carbon Sink, Bagek Kembar Sekotong.

Abstract

The environmental services of mangrove forests as carbon sinks are one of the indirect benefits of the mangrove ecosystem. The absorption of carbon is carried out by mangrove vegetation through the process of photosynthesis. In this study, mangrove environmental services as carbon sinks are based on the ability to absorb CO2 expressed in carbon units (tC, tCO2), and the economic value of carbon storage in monetary units (Rp). This research was conducted in the Bagek Kembar Mangrove Ecotourism Area, Sekotong District, West Lombok Regency. The method used to take samples is stratified random sampling, where the placement of the plots is determined randomly. The observation plots for each type of growth are arranged in stages with different sizes. The plots are 10 m x 10 m for trees, 5 x 5 m for seedlings, and 2 x 2 m for seedlings. Trees are mangroves with trunk diameter > 4 cm, tillers have a stem diameter of 4 cm and, a height of > 1 m, and seedlings are mangroves with a height of < 1 m. This research shows that the mangrove vegetation in the research location has absorbed 6,437.80 tonnes of CO2eq, and a monetary value of Rp. 482.834.700 (four hundred eighty-two million eight hundred and thirty-four thousand and seven hundred rupiahs).

References

Alongi, D.M. (2012). Carbon Sequestration in Mangrove Forests. Carbon Management, 3(3), 313-322.

Amir, A.A. (2012). Canopy Gaps and The Natural Regeneration of Matang Mangroves. Forest Ecology and Management, 269, 60-67.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2014). Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI 8014:2014) Penilaian Pengelolaan Jasa Lingkungan Keanekaragaman Hayati (Biodiversity). Jakarta: Menteri Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi.

Dharmawan, I.W.E., dan Pramudji. (2014). Panduan Monitoring Status Ekosistem Mangrove. Bogor: PT. Sarana Komunikasi Utama.

Direktorat Jenderal Pengelolaan Ruang Laut. (2020). Mengubah Kawasan Mangrove Bagek Kembar Menjadi Edu Wisata. Retrieved May 20, 2021, from Interactwebsite: https://kkp.go.id/djprl/artikel/18162-mengubah-kawasan-mangrove-bagek-kembar-menjadi-edu-wisata.

Donato, D.C., Kauffman, J.B., Murdiyarso, D., Kurnianto, S., and Stidham, M. (2011). Mangroves Among the Most Carbon-Rich Forests in The Tropics. Nature Geoscience, 4(4), 1-5.

Ghufrona, R.R., Kusmana, C., dan Rusdiana, O. (2015). Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Hutan Mangrove di Pulau Sebuku, Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika, 06(1), 15-26.

Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Hari Mangrove Sedunia, KKP Targetkan Rehabilitasi 200 Ha Lahan Mangrove di 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2021, from Interactwebsite: https://kkp.go.id/artikel/22001-hari-mangrove-sedunia-kkp-targetkan-rehabilitasi-200-ha-lahan-mangrove-di-2020.

Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. (2012). Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 Tahun 2012 tentang Panduan Valuasi Ekonomi Ekosistem Hutan. Jakarta.

Prasetya, J.D., Ambariyanto, Supriharyono, and Purwanti, F. (2017). Mangrove Health Index as Part of Sustainable Management in Mangrove Ecosystem at Karimunjawa National Marine Park Indonesia. Advanced Science Letters, 23(4), 3277-3282.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-30

How to Cite

Farista, B., & Virgota, A. (2021). Serapan Karbon Hutan Mangrove di Bagek Kembar Kecamatan Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi, 9(1), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.33394/bioscientist.v9i1.3777

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): June

Section

Articles

Citation Check