Preparasi Matriks Alam Sekresi Kutu Lak Dengan Asam Adipat Pada Biokomposit Serat Rami

Authors

  • Hestya Arinta Ayu Prianto Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Roza Ruspita Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia
  • Eli Rohaeti Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33394/hjkk.v7i2.1759

Keywords:

adipic acid, biocomposite, natural matrix kutu lak, ramie fibers

Abstract

In this research, preparation of natural matrix from modified flea secretion (SKL) by the addition of adipic acid as matrix in biocomposites of ramie fiber have been carried out. This research was initiated by dissolving the chunks of flea secretion using ethanol with ratio 1:2 and heated at temperature 50oC. Flea secretion has modified by the addition of adipic acid in various concentration 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Viscometry technique with viscometer ostwald was used for characterizing intrinsic viscosityof natural matrix. The optimum value of intrinsic viscosity were reached at concentration 5% of adipic acid that has 77,08 mg/l viscosity. Biocomposites were made by mixing ramie fibers and natural matrix SKL which have been modified by the addition of adipic acid with optimum concentration at 60:40ratio of fibers: matrix. Biocomposites were evaluated for mechanical properties with ASTM D638 type IV standard. Biocomposite sampel was formed specimens and tested with tensile tester. Biocomposite from ramie fibers and natural matrix SKL modified by adipic acid has a tensile strength 15,14 MPa and elastic modulus was 1519,15 MPa.


Author Biographies

Hestya Arinta Ayu Prianto, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Jurusan Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Roza Ruspita, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Eli Rohaeti, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Jurusan Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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Published

2020-01-10

How to Cite

Prianto, H. A. A., Ruspita, R., & Rohaeti, E. (2020). Preparasi Matriks Alam Sekresi Kutu Lak Dengan Asam Adipat Pada Biokomposit Serat Rami. Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia, 7(2), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.33394/hjkk.v7i2.1759

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia

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