Efektifitas Penurunan COD Limbah Tempe Tahu Oleh Karbon Aktif Tongkol Jagung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33394/hjkk.v1i1.575Keywords:
efektifitas, karbon aktif, COD, limbah tempe tahu.Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas serbuk karbon aktif tongkol jagung dalam menurunkan kadar COD limbah cair industri tempe tahu. Sampel penelitian ini yaitulimbah cair pada di bak pembuangan perajin tempe tahu di Kekalik. Dalam penelitian ini, dipelajari efisiensi adsorpsi COD pada konsentrasi HCl 0, 5, 10, 15, dan 20 saat aktivasi karbon aktif; pada volume sampel 50, 150, dan 250; pada waktu kontak 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 menit; dan pada ukuran serbuk 50, 60, 100, 120 mesh, ukuran ayakan kopi, dan granul. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa konsentrasi HCl dan volume sampel optimum berturut-turut yaitu 15% dan 150 mL dengan efisiensi penurunan COD sebesar 42,86%. Waktu kontak optimum yakni 90 menit dengan efisiensi sebesar 90%.Sedangkan ukuran serbuk karbon aktif yang paling baik menurunkan kadar COD yakni 120 mesh dengan efisiensi 47,22%. Semakin kecil ukuran serbuk aktif, efisiensi penurunan kadar COD limbah cair industri tempe tahu semakin besar.
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