Analisis Pengaruh Model Group Investigation Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Historis dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v10i2.6776Keywords:
History Learning, Group Investigation Model, Historical Thinking Ability.Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of the group investigation learning model on students' ability to think historically in Indonesian history learning. This research method used a quasi-experimental with a quantitative approach by taking the sample of this study through a non-probability sampling technique, namely students of class XI SMAN 3 Tangerang Regency. The research instrument used tests and data analysis techniques with inferential statistics and t-tests. The results of this study indicated that testing the t-test hypothesis on one side using the polled variant, the results obtained were t-test 3.70, while t-table 1.67. The statistical statement "3.7> 1.67," with a probability of error = 0.05, showed that the ability to think historically using the group investigation learning model was higher than the discovery learning model. The mean score for the posttest session for the experimental group = was 77.86, and for the control group = 66.50 indicated that the experimental group was 11.36 higher than the control group. So, the group investigation learning model can improve students' historical thinking skills in learning Indonesian history.
References
Agus, S. (2013). Cooperative Learning Teori dan Apliasi PAIKEM. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
Hasan, S. H. (2012). Pendidikan Sejarah untuk Memperkuat Pendidikan Karakter. Paramita, Vol. 22, No. 1, hlm. 81-95
Hermiati. (2012). Model Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo.
Indrawan, R., & Poppy, Y. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Campuran. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.
Isjoni. (2007). Pembelajaran Sejarah Pada Satuan Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
_____. (2011). Cooperative Learning: Mengembangkan Kemampuan Belajar Berkelompok. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Ismail, F. (2018). Statistika untuk Penelitian Pendidikan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
Kuntowijoyo. (2013). Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.
Mahfud, C. (2006). Pendidikan Multikultural. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Majid, A. (2013). Strategi Pembelajaran. Bandung Remaja Rosdakarya.
Ofianto, & Ningsih, T, Z. (2021). Asesmen Keterampilan Berpikir Historis (Historical Thinking). Pamekasan: Duta Media Publishing.
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2009). Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional No. 20 Tahun 2003. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Putra, A. P. (2012). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Blended Learning Pada Materi Reformasi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Sejarah Ditinjau dari Kelompok Jurusan IPS dan IPA Siswa Kelas XII Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri di Wonogiri. (Doctoral Disertations, UNS (Sebelas Maret University)).
Rusman. (2016). Model-Model Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Saidah. (2016). Pegantar Pendidikan:Telaah Pendidikan Secara Global dan Nasional. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada .
Santosa, Y. B. P. (2017). Problematika Dalam Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Sejarah di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kota Depok. Candrasangkala: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sejarah (CJPS), 3 (1), hlm. 30-36.
Shoimin, A. (2017). 68 Model Pembelajaran Inovatif dalam Kurikulum 2013. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.
Slavin, R. E.. (2019). Educational Pychology: Teory and Practice, 10th ed. (S. Marianto). Jakarta: Permata Puri Media.
Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.
Suprihatiningrum, J. (2012). Strategi Pembelajaran Teori dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.
Susanto, H. (2018). Isu, Gagasan, dan Strategi Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo.
Trianto. (2013). Model Pembelajaran Terpadu: Konsep, Strategi, dan Implementasinya dalam Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan (KTSP). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Triyono. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Ombak.
Wibowo, T. U. S. H., Sariyatun., Djono. (2018). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Keunikan Toponimi Kawasan Banten Lama untuk Meningkatkan Historical Empathy Siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Serang. Historika, Vol. 21, No.1.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).